E-commerce

Abandoned Carts: Why Customers Don't Finish Checkout and How to Win Them Back

About 70% of online carts are abandoned. The top reasons – hidden costs, forced sign-up, a complicated checkout – and 10 ways to recover some of those sales.

Jordan Andreev 8 min read

A customer picked a product, added it to the cart… and closed the tab. It happens far more often than you'd think: on average about 70% of online carts are abandoned, according to Baymard Institute's aggregated data. Some are just browsing – but many leave because of problems you can fix.

In short: Show all costs early, allow guest checkout, shorten checkout, offer cash on delivery and build trust. Then win some of the leavers back with an email.

Why customers abandon carts

According to Baymard's research, the most common reasons (after "just browsing") are:

Reasons for abandonment

Unexpected extra costs (shipping, fees)40%
Slow delivery20%
Didn't trust the site with card details19%
Forced account creation18%
Long or complicated checkout17%
Website errors or crashes17%

Data from Baymard Institute surveys of US online shoppers; trends are similar in Europe.

10 ways to reduce abandoned carts

  1. Show shipping costs early – on the product page or in the cart, not at the last step.
  2. A free-shipping threshold – "€8 more for free shipping" also increases average order value.
  3. Guest checkout – make accounts optional, offered after the order.
  4. A short checkout – remove unnecessary fields; auto-complete city and courier office.
  5. Cash on delivery – in Bulgaria many customers prefer to pay on receipt.
  6. Familiar payment methods – card, Apple Pay, Google Pay, ePay. See ePay, myPOS or Stripe.
  7. Trust – visible contacts, the 14-day return right, reviews, SSL, clear return rules.
  8. Speed – a slow checkout loses customers. See 10 reasons your store is slow.
  9. Mobile checkout – big buttons, the right keyboard for phone and email fields, no zooming.
  10. Abandoned cart emails – 1–2 reminders with a direct link back to the cart. Mind GDPR and consent.

How to measure the problem

In Google Analytics 4, set up ecommerce events (add to cart, begin checkout, purchase). You'll see at which step you're losing customers – cart, shipping or payment – and know what to fix first.

💡 From practice: The quickest win is usually in checkout: fewer fields, a clear shipping price from the start, and choosing an Econt or Speedy office with search instead of a dropdown of 1,000 offices.

Frequently asked questions

What is the average cart abandonment rate?
According to Baymard Institute’s aggregate of 50 studies, the average cart abandonment rate is about 70%. Some are just browsers, but many leave because of fixable problems.
Is it legal to send abandoned cart emails?
Be careful with GDPR. It’s safest to send them to customers who have consented or entered their email during checkout, with clear information and an easy opt-out. Consult a lawyer for your case.
How many fields should checkout have?
As few as possible. Baymard’s research suggests an optimal checkout has about 12–14 form fields, while the average has many more. Remove anything you don’t need for shipping and invoicing.
Does cash on delivery reduce cart abandonment?
In markets like Bulgaria, yes. Many customers don’t want to enter a card on an unfamiliar site. Cash on delivery removes that worry.

Losing customers at checkout? Get in touch – I'll review your order flow and tell you which changes will recover the most sales.

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Jordan Andreev

Author:

Web developer specialising in WordPress and WooCommerce. I build fast, secure and SEO-optimised online stores.

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